{"id":12739,"date":"2014-11-18T16:56:40","date_gmt":"2014-11-18T21:56:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/?p=12739"},"modified":"2014-11-18T17:00:07","modified_gmt":"2014-11-18T22:00:07","slug":"the-canadian-way-of-drinking","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/the-canadian-way-of-drinking\/","title":{"rendered":"The Canadian Way of Drinking"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_12739\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"12739\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" version=\"1.0\" viewBox=\"0 0 502 315\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\"><g transform=\"translate(0,332) scale(0.1,-0.1)\" fill=\"\" stroke=\"none\"><path d=\"M2394 3279 l-29 -30 -3 -207 c-2 -182 0 -211 15 -242 39 -76 157 -76 196 0 15 31 17 60 15 243 l-3 209 -33 29 c-26 23 -41 29 -80 29 -41 0 -53 -5 -78 -31z\"\/><path d=\"M3085 3251 c-45 -19 -58 -50 -96 -229 -47 -217 -49 -260 -13 -295 52 -53 146 -42 177 20 16 31 87 366 87 410 0 70 -86 122 -155 94z\"\/><path d=\"M1751 3234 c-13 -9 -29 -31 -37 -50 -12 -29 -10 -49 21 -204 19 -94 39 -189 45 -210 14 -50 54 -80 110 -80 34 0 48 6 76 34 21 21 34 44 34 59 0 14 -18 113 -40 219 -37 178 -43 195 -70 221 -36 32 -101 37 -139 11z\"\/><path d=\"M1163 3073 c-36 -7 -73 -59 -73 -102 0 -56 133 -378 171 -413 34 -32 83 -37 129 -13 70 36 67 87 -16 290 -86 209 -89 214 -129 231 -35 14 -42 15 -82 7z\"\/><path d=\"M3689 3066 c-15 -9 -33 -30 -42 -48 -48 -103 -147 -355 -147 -375 0 -98 131 -148 192 -74 13 15 57 108 97 206 80 196 84 226 37 273 -30 30 -99 39 -137 18z\"\/><path d=\"M583 2784 c-38 -19 -67 -74 -58 -113 9 -42 211 -354 242 -373 16 -10 45 -18 66 -18 51 0 107 52 107 100 0 39 -1 41 -124 234 -80 126 -108 162 -133 173 -41 17 -61 16 -100 -3z\"\/><path d=\"M4250 2784 c-14 -9 -74 -91 -133 -183 -95 -150 -107 -173 -107 -213 0 -55 33 -94 87 -104 67 -13 90 8 211 198 130 202 137 225 78 284 -27 27 -42 34 -72 34 -22 0 -50 -8 -64 -16z\"\/><path d=\"M2275 2693 c-553 -48 -1095 -270 -1585 -649 -135 -104 -459 -423 -483 -476 -23 -49 -22 -139 2 -186 73 -142 361 -457 571 -626 285 -228 642 -407 990 -497 242 -63 336 -73 660 -74 310 0 370 5 595 52 535 111 1045 392 1455 803 122 121 250 273 275 326 19 41 19 137 0 174 -41 79 -309 363 -465 492 -447 370 -946 591 -1479 653 -113 14 -422 18 -536 8z m395 -428 c171 -34 330 -124 456 -258 112 -119 167 -219 211 -378 27 -96 24 -300 -5 -401 -72 -255 -236 -447 -474 -557 -132 -62 -201 -76 -368 -76 -167 0 -236 14 -368 76 -213 98 -373 271 -451 485 -162 444 86 934 547 1084 153 49 292 57 452 25z m909 -232 c222 -123 408 -262 593 -441 76 -74 138 -139 138 -144 0 -16 -233 -242 -330 -319 -155 -123 -309 -223 -461 -299 l-81 -41 32 46 c18 26 49 83 70 128 143 306 141 649 -6 957 -25 52 -61 116 -79 142 l-34 47 45 -20 c26 -10 76 -36 113 -56z m-2057 25 c-40 -58 -105 -190 -130 -263 -110 -324 -59 -707 132 -981 25 -35 42 -64 37 -64 -19 0 -241 119 -326 174 -188 122 -406 314 -532 468 l-58 71 108 103 c185 178 428 349 672 473 66 33 121 60 123 61 2 0 -10 -19 -26 -42z\"\/><path d=\"M2375 1950 c-198 -44 -350 -190 -395 -379 -18 -76 -8 -221 19 -290 114 -284 457 -406 731 -260 98 52 188 154 231 260 27 69 37 214 19 290 -38 163 -166 304 -326 360 -67 23 -215 33 -279 19z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p><a title=\"Psychology Today\" href=\"http:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/blog\/prescriptions-life\/201204\/why-i-stopped-drinking-wine\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/images.sussexpublishers.netdna-cdn.com\/article-inline-half\/blogs\/30123\/2012\/04\/93518-89973.jpg\" alt=\"Wine\" width=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Do you drink a glass of wine with dinner every night? That puts you in the top 30 percent of American adults in terms of per-capita alcohol consumption. If you drink two glasses, that would put you in the top 20 percent.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>When I read that in the <a title=\"Washington Post\" href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/blogs\/wonkblog\/wp\/2014\/09\/25\/think-you-drink-a-lot-this-chart-will-tell-you\/\" target=\"_blank\">Washington Post<\/a>, I went, yikes! I have a glass of wine with dinner many nights &#8211; three to five times a week.<\/p>\n<p>The US\u00a0figures show about 30% of Americans don&#8217;t drink at all, and another 30% have less than one glass per week. No wonder they&#8217;re so religious in the USA. Maybe they&#8217;d be less gun-crazy, too, if they had a beer \u00a0and relaxed a bit, instead of locking and loading all the time.<\/p>\n<p>My drinking\u00a0puts me up in the top 40% of alcohol consumption by their scale. At least by American standards,\u00a0I drink a lot. A heavy drinker if you&#8217;re one of the 30% who abstain. But maybe not by Canadian standards.<\/p>\n<p>A story on <a title=\"CTV\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ctvnews.ca\/health\/canadians-drinking-more-than-the-global-average-who-1.1817952\" target=\"_blank\">CTV last May<\/a>, titled, &#8220;Canadians drinking more than the global average: WHO&#8221; noted that &#8220;&#8230;each person in the world over the age of 15 drinks 6.2 litres of pure alcohol every year.&#8221; However, it added, guys are even worse:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Canadian males aged 15 and older consumed 18.8 litres of pure alcohol in 2010, compared to 7.4 litres for women.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>So Canadians consume about three times the global average of alcohol. It&#8217;s probably the long winters that drives us to it. Or the Harper government. Or Jian Ghomeshi. Or trying to understand how income splitting works. Or simply because it&#8217;s Tuesday and it&#8217;s been a long week already.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Okay, global means you&#8217;re counting Tibetan yak herders, Mongolian camel traders, Amazonian rain forest natives, several million Muslim and Buddhist teetotallers, monks, nuns, astronauts, prisoners, \u00a0and all sorts of people who for various reasons can&#8217;t or don&#8217;t drink. Because of this all-encompassing approach, I find the global statistics somewhat misleading. I would rather know the average consumption of those who <em>do<\/em> drink.<\/p>\n<p>But apparently we Canadians are sly drinkers. We lowball the amount we consume, by as much as 75%. According to a piece in the <a title=\"Globe &amp; Mail\" href=\"http:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/news\/british-columbia\/canadians-grossly-underestimate-their-alcohol-consumption-study-says\/article19028923\/\" target=\"_blank\">Globe &amp; Mail last June<\/a> a study showed:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8230;people reported only about one-third of their consumption when the amounts were compared with how much alcohol was actually sold every year \u2013 8.2 litres of pure alcohol a person aged 15 and over.<br \/>\nThat amounts to 480 bottles of beer, 91 bottles of wine or 27 bottles of spirits, Prof. Stockwell said.<br \/>\nCanadians in the North are likely to drink an average of 13 litres or more, and residents in Eastern Canada drink the least compared to national figures \u2013 possibly because of the price of alcohol&#8230;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>Ninety one<\/em> bottles of wine? Ouch. My liver would be flopping like a landed fish! That&#8217;s 1.75 bottles a week on average. I guesstimate my consumption is under\u00a01 bottle a week, But then if I&#8217;m like the rest of the survey, I probably lowball that. And that doesn&#8217;t take into account my tequila consumption which is about&#8230; well, less than a half-bottle a year, so I think I&#8217;m okay there.<\/p>\n<p>The G&amp;M article continued:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>National low-risk guidelines in Canada recommend women have no more than two drinks a day, or 10 a week, and that men consume no more than three a day, or 15 drinks a week.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>So I think I&#8217;m okay there, too. My consumption is closer to 5-7 glasses a week; half the amount they recommend I stay below (whew!). A glass of wine, by the way, is measured at 150 mL or about 5 oz: five glasses in a bottle. That&#8217;s a tad more per glass than we measure at home, which is more like 6-8 glasses per bottle.<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Health Canada\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hc-sc.gc.ca\/hc-ps\/drugs-drogues\/stat\/_2012\/summary-sommaire-eng.php#s7\" target=\"_blank\">Health Canada<\/a> says that, unlike our American cousins, most of us drink:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>In 2012, 78.4% of Canadians reported drinking alcohol in the past year, a rate similar to that reported in 2011 (78.0%). There was, however, a decrease in past-year alcohol use among youth 15 to 24 years of age compared to CAS in 2004, from 82.9% to 70.0% in 2012. Similar to previous years, in 2012, a higher percentage of males than females reported past-year alcohol use (82.7% versus 74.4%, respectively) while the prevalence of past-year drinking among adults aged 25 years and older (80.0%) was higher than among youth (70.0%).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I&#8217;m sure there&#8217;s some correlation between how much we drink and when, and what hockey teams we support or which political party is in power, but I haven&#8217;t done the research. Leafs fans probably consume the most all the time.\u00a0Yet, surprisingly, we&#8217;re far from the world&#8217;s heaviest alcohol abusers. The <a title=\"CAMH\" href=\"http:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/pub_releases\/2013-03\/cfaa-udw030413.php\" target=\"_blank\">CAMH study<\/a> showed:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Drinkers in Europe and parts of Sub-Saharan Africa are the world&#8217;s heaviest consumers of alcohol, on average&#8230;\u00a0People in Eastern Europe and Southern Sub-Saharan Africa consumed alcohol in the unhealthiest manner, as they frequently consumed large quantities, drank to intoxication, engaged in prolonged binges, and consumed alcohol mainly outside of meals.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Interesting, but too simplistic\u00a0to really understand the implications or causes. What sort of alcohol do they consume? Is it high or low percentage? Is theirs a government-controlled system or free market? How much is their booze taxed? How are sales controlled? Whats&#8217; the climate like? And so on. It&#8217;s not quite so simple as throwing out numbers about consumption. And maybe I&#8217;d drink more if I lived in a country that was a cog in the Soviet empire for decades, then was released to struggle in the capitalist world without a sustainable\u00a0economy, let alone working infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p>But <a title=\"Washington Post\" href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/blogs\/wonkblog\/wp\/2014\/09\/25\/think-you-drink-a-lot-this-chart-will-tell-you\/\" target=\"_blank\">the top drinkers in the US study<\/a> are truly scary:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The tenth decile consumes 73.85 drinks per week. Yep. Over 73 drinks a week. That&#8217;s 10 drinks a day. Forget a glass or two of wine with dinner; you need to drink roughly two bottles of wine with dinner. Forget a couple of beers; you need to pound down close to a 12-pack of beer every day to qualify.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>Two bottles<\/em> of wine with dinner? I&#8217;m a cheap date. Really. If we go out for a meal and share a single bottle, I&#8217;m ready to sleep. And more than that, the next day I&#8217;m spending with Mr. Ibruprofen. I can&#8217;t knock our US neighbours too much, though: I suspect our own heavy drinkers are equally egregious consumers. All I can do is note that &#8211; thankfully &#8211; I&#8217;m not in the company of the top percentiles.<\/p>\n<p>Although I have to admit that there are <a title=\"Psychology Today\" href=\"http:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/blog\/prescriptions-life\/201204\/why-i-stopped-drinking-wine\" target=\"_blank\">many good reasons not to drink<\/a>, I&#8217;m of the age when I&#8217;d rather risk the negative effects from a glass of wine now and then than miss the beauty of a robust\u00a0zinfandel.\u00a0Or the suave smoothness of a glass of extra-anejo tequila. Or that wonderful summer evening on the porch with a glass of wine, a book and a lovely sunset.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_12739\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"12739\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" version=\"1.0\" viewBox=\"0 0 502 315\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\"><g transform=\"translate(0,332) scale(0.1,-0.1)\" fill=\"\" stroke=\"none\"><path d=\"M2394 3279 l-29 -30 -3 -207 c-2 -182 0 -211 15 -242 39 -76 157 -76 196 0 15 31 17 60 15 243 l-3 209 -33 29 c-26 23 -41 29 -80 29 -41 0 -53 -5 -78 -31z\"\/><path d=\"M3085 3251 c-45 -19 -58 -50 -96 -229 -47 -217 -49 -260 -13 -295 52 -53 146 -42 177 20 16 31 87 366 87 410 0 70 -86 122 -155 94z\"\/><path d=\"M1751 3234 c-13 -9 -29 -31 -37 -50 -12 -29 -10 -49 21 -204 19 -94 39 -189 45 -210 14 -50 54 -80 110 -80 34 0 48 6 76 34 21 21 34 44 34 59 0 14 -18 113 -40 219 -37 178 -43 195 -70 221 -36 32 -101 37 -139 11z\"\/><path d=\"M1163 3073 c-36 -7 -73 -59 -73 -102 0 -56 133 -378 171 -413 34 -32 83 -37 129 -13 70 36 67 87 -16 290 -86 209 -89 214 -129 231 -35 14 -42 15 -82 7z\"\/><path d=\"M3689 3066 c-15 -9 -33 -30 -42 -48 -48 -103 -147 -355 -147 -375 0 -98 131 -148 192 -74 13 15 57 108 97 206 80 196 84 226 37 273 -30 30 -99 39 -137 18z\"\/><path d=\"M583 2784 c-38 -19 -67 -74 -58 -113 9 -42 211 -354 242 -373 16 -10 45 -18 66 -18 51 0 107 52 107 100 0 39 -1 41 -124 234 -80 126 -108 162 -133 173 -41 17 -61 16 -100 -3z\"\/><path d=\"M4250 2784 c-14 -9 -74 -91 -133 -183 -95 -150 -107 -173 -107 -213 0 -55 33 -94 87 -104 67 -13 90 8 211 198 130 202 137 225 78 284 -27 27 -42 34 -72 34 -22 0 -50 -8 -64 -16z\"\/><path d=\"M2275 2693 c-553 -48 -1095 -270 -1585 -649 -135 -104 -459 -423 -483 -476 -23 -49 -22 -139 2 -186 73 -142 361 -457 571 -626 285 -228 642 -407 990 -497 242 -63 336 -73 660 -74 310 0 370 5 595 52 535 111 1045 392 1455 803 122 121 250 273 275 326 19 41 19 137 0 174 -41 79 -309 363 -465 492 -447 370 -946 591 -1479 653 -113 14 -422 18 -536 8z m395 -428 c171 -34 330 -124 456 -258 112 -119 167 -219 211 -378 27 -96 24 -300 -5 -401 -72 -255 -236 -447 -474 -557 -132 -62 -201 -76 -368 -76 -167 0 -236 14 -368 76 -213 98 -373 271 -451 485 -162 444 86 934 547 1084 153 49 292 57 452 25z m909 -232 c222 -123 408 -262 593 -441 76 -74 138 -139 138 -144 0 -16 -233 -242 -330 -319 -155 -123 -309 -223 -461 -299 l-81 -41 32 46 c18 26 49 83 70 128 143 306 141 649 -6 957 -25 52 -61 116 -79 142 l-34 47 45 -20 c26 -10 76 -36 113 -56z m-2057 25 c-40 -58 -105 -190 -130 -263 -110 -324 -59 -707 132 -981 25 -35 42 -64 37 -64 -19 0 -241 119 -326 174 -188 122 -406 314 -532 468 l-58 71 108 103 c185 178 428 349 672 473 66 33 121 60 123 61 2 0 -10 -19 -26 -42z\"\/><path d=\"M2375 1950 c-198 -44 -350 -190 -395 -379 -18 -76 -8 -221 19 -290 114 -284 457 -406 731 -260 98 52 188 154 231 260 27 69 37 214 19 290 -38 163 -166 304 -326 360 -67 23 -215 33 -279 19z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>Do you drink a glass of wine with dinner every night? That puts you in the top 30 percent of American adults in terms of per-capita alcohol consumption. If you drink two glasses, that would put you in the top 20 percent. When I read that in the Washington Post, I went, yikes! I have a glass of wine with dinner many nights &#8211; three to five times a week. The US\u00a0figures show about 30% of Americans don&#8217;t drink at all, and another 30% have less than one glass per week. No wonder they&#8217;re so religious in the USA. Maybe \u2026&#8230;&#8230; click below for more \u2193<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[529,349,9],"tags":[530,463,531,484],"class_list":["post-12739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-alcohol","category-food-drink","category-personal-reminiscences","tag-alcohol-2","tag-drinking","tag-tequila","tag-wine"],"a3_pvc":{"activated":true,"total_views":6858,"today_views":0},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12739","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12739"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12739\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12747,"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12739\/revisions\/12747"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12739"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12739"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12739"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}