{"id":20501,"date":"2018-02-04T11:39:09","date_gmt":"2018-02-04T16:39:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/?p=20501"},"modified":"2018-02-04T11:39:09","modified_gmt":"2018-02-04T16:39:09","slug":"thoughts-on-reading-ulysses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/thoughts-on-reading-ulysses\/","title":{"rendered":"Thoughts on reading Ulysses"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_20501\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"20501\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" version=\"1.0\" viewBox=\"0 0 502 315\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\"><g transform=\"translate(0,332) scale(0.1,-0.1)\" fill=\"\" stroke=\"none\"><path d=\"M2394 3279 l-29 -30 -3 -207 c-2 -182 0 -211 15 -242 39 -76 157 -76 196 0 15 31 17 60 15 243 l-3 209 -33 29 c-26 23 -41 29 -80 29 -41 0 -53 -5 -78 -31z\"\/><path d=\"M3085 3251 c-45 -19 -58 -50 -96 -229 -47 -217 -49 -260 -13 -295 52 -53 146 -42 177 20 16 31 87 366 87 410 0 70 -86 122 -155 94z\"\/><path d=\"M1751 3234 c-13 -9 -29 -31 -37 -50 -12 -29 -10 -49 21 -204 19 -94 39 -189 45 -210 14 -50 54 -80 110 -80 34 0 48 6 76 34 21 21 34 44 34 59 0 14 -18 113 -40 219 -37 178 -43 195 -70 221 -36 32 -101 37 -139 11z\"\/><path d=\"M1163 3073 c-36 -7 -73 -59 -73 -102 0 -56 133 -378 171 -413 34 -32 83 -37 129 -13 70 36 67 87 -16 290 -86 209 -89 214 -129 231 -35 14 -42 15 -82 7z\"\/><path d=\"M3689 3066 c-15 -9 -33 -30 -42 -48 -48 -103 -147 -355 -147 -375 0 -98 131 -148 192 -74 13 15 57 108 97 206 80 196 84 226 37 273 -30 30 -99 39 -137 18z\"\/><path d=\"M583 2784 c-38 -19 -67 -74 -58 -113 9 -42 211 -354 242 -373 16 -10 45 -18 66 -18 51 0 107 52 107 100 0 39 -1 41 -124 234 -80 126 -108 162 -133 173 -41 17 -61 16 -100 -3z\"\/><path d=\"M4250 2784 c-14 -9 -74 -91 -133 -183 -95 -150 -107 -173 -107 -213 0 -55 33 -94 87 -104 67 -13 90 8 211 198 130 202 137 225 78 284 -27 27 -42 34 -72 34 -22 0 -50 -8 -64 -16z\"\/><path d=\"M2275 2693 c-553 -48 -1095 -270 -1585 -649 -135 -104 -459 -423 -483 -476 -23 -49 -22 -139 2 -186 73 -142 361 -457 571 -626 285 -228 642 -407 990 -497 242 -63 336 -73 660 -74 310 0 370 5 595 52 535 111 1045 392 1455 803 122 121 250 273 275 326 19 41 19 137 0 174 -41 79 -309 363 -465 492 -447 370 -946 591 -1479 653 -113 14 -422 18 -536 8z m395 -428 c171 -34 330 -124 456 -258 112 -119 167 -219 211 -378 27 -96 24 -300 -5 -401 -72 -255 -236 -447 -474 -557 -132 -62 -201 -76 -368 -76 -167 0 -236 14 -368 76 -213 98 -373 271 -451 485 -162 444 86 934 547 1084 153 49 292 57 452 25z m909 -232 c222 -123 408 -262 593 -441 76 -74 138 -139 138 -144 0 -16 -233 -242 -330 -319 -155 -123 -309 -223 -461 -299 l-81 -41 32 46 c18 26 49 83 70 128 143 306 141 649 -6 957 -25 52 -61 116 -79 142 l-34 47 45 -20 c26 -10 76 -36 113 -56z m-2057 25 c-40 -58 -105 -190 -130 -263 -110 -324 -59 -707 132 -981 25 -35 42 -64 37 -64 -19 0 -241 119 -326 174 -188 122 -406 314 -532 468 l-58 71 108 103 c185 178 428 349 672 473 66 33 121 60 123 61 2 0 -10 -19 -26 -42z\"\/><path d=\"M2375 1950 c-198 -44 -350 -190 -395 -379 -18 -76 -8 -221 19 -290 114 -284 457 -406 731 -260 98 52 188 154 231 260 27 69 37 214 19 290 -38 163 -166 304 -326 360 -67 23 -215 33 -279 19z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/culture\/books\/bookreviews\/10897598\/The-Most-Dangerous-Book-The-Battle-for-James-Joyces-Ulysses-by-Kevin-Birmingham-review.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dsijlpx1qzaz8.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/11002455\/ulysses.jpg\" alt=\"James Joyce\"><\/a><br \/>\nOnomatopoeia. Odd, sometimes, entertaining too. Like speed bumps that make you slow down and silently mouth the letters. A slow smile at the sound it makes in your head. Alliteration. Anastrophe. Joycean wordplay.<\/p>\n<p>What is <em>that<\/em> word? A neologism? Or some Irish colloquialism? An anachronism? Another language? Or more playful spelling? So many to stumble over.<\/p>\n<p>Notes. Can&#8217;t read Ulysses without the notes. Too many Latin, too many French, too many Gaelic phrases for my monolinguistic brain. Too many Catholic references for my secular upbringing. Too many dips into the classics for my modern education. Irish politics. British politics. Contemporary culture. Jesuits. French authors. Greek tragedies. Lost without the notes.<\/p>\n<p>But notes add to the work. From 930 pages, it expands to almost 1,200. A third larger, a third more to read.<\/p>\n<p>Stream of consciousness? Misleading. That implies a beginning and an end; a source and a destination. A collective movement towards a goal, words flowing in harmony like fish spawning. A direction towards the final outcome. Ulysses is more explosive. A torrent of consciousness. A tsunami. Volcanic eruption of words.<\/p>\n<p>Who would have thought the minutiae of bodily functions so worthy of literature? So many words dedicated to base biological acts.<\/p>\n<p>Was Joyce&#8217;s world really so repressed? Were men really so uncomfortable with women and women&#8217;s sexuality? If this this the world my parents grew up in, it explains a lot about them &#8211; and how they handled my own childhood.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, it&#8217;s set in 1904, the hump of the Edwardian era, before the Great War that would sweep away the last vestiges of Victorianism from Europe (although not the USA, where it still has hold). Literary archeology. And it&#8217;s Dublin, even further outside my cultural frame of reference than London or New York of that time.<\/p>\n<p><em>This<\/em> was banned? <em>This<\/em> was controversial? <em>This<\/em> sparked howls of outrage? My, weren&#8217;t we close-minded back then. A single episode of The Sopranos has more profanity, more irreverence, more sex. But a lot less introspection.<\/p>\n<p>Who is speaking? Who is thinking? Not always clear. Joyce ignores the niceties of form and eschews formality at the expense of clarity.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Reading Joyce is like listening to rain. The patter of a thousand drops drowns out the sound of the one. A susurration of words. You have to strain, at times, to hear the single droplet. But you always go back to the rain.&nbsp; The white noise of the rain.<\/p>\n<p>Or maybe it&#8217;s literary pointillism. Words dotted all over the page; a speckle of writing. A festival of words that seem discrete on close examination, but further back form a whole picture. A landscape built from small fragments.<\/p>\n<p>If Jackson Pollock had worked on typewriter would he approach this form?<br \/>\nHidden object computer games can help prepare you for reading Ulysses. It&#8217;s a seek-and-find novel. Things lay cunningly hidden in plain sight. Clues littered carefully, carelessly, both.<\/p>\n<p>A single day. Can there be so much life in a single day? Each moment trickles by in a slush of words. Are our lives really so filled? If you stop and listen to the noise in our brains, is this what we hear? Our monkey minds hopping and dashing and skittering all the time?<\/p>\n<p>Literary references. Mythologies. Historical shadows. Philosophies. Obscurities. Music. Poetry. Religion. How deep was his learning, how deep his reason? Made up or dredged from intellectual depths? How am I to see the light when the water this deep is so dark?<\/p>\n<p>Read. Then re-read. Parse the sentence one steppingstone at a time. Hold each word in your mind, one at a time, gently, rolling it around before putting it back and picking up the next.<\/p>\n<p>Reading Bloom&#8217;s thoughts: a counterpoint to Stephen Daedalus. Almost calming, after the raucous, hop-about mind of Daedalus. Bloom seems content, assured, confident of the world and his place in it. Daedalus is unsure, questioning, angst-ridden. Or perhaps it&#8217;s just that Bloom&#8217;s insecurities are in different places.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Is Bloom more sensual than Daedalus? Certainly his thoughts are more fleshy, more curvaceous, more about sex, if not always passion. But his is a failed sensuality. Stephen&#8217;s is still in blossom (pun: Bloom).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/Ulysses-Audiobook-Merged\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Audiobook on MP3 player<\/a>. I read a chapter, listen to a chapter.&nbsp; Tag-team media, trying to encompass it all. Dramatic audio rendition, very professional performance, not simply read from the pages, and remarkable for being free. Lots comes out in the saying of it that gets glossed over in the reading. Makes it much more Irish to hear the lilt of the speakers than just imagine it. Takes longer, though, than just reading.<\/p>\n<p>Funny? It&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Read-Ulysses\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">supposed to be funny<\/a>? Maybe ironically. Maybe dryly. Maybe a nudge and a wink, that intellectually sly joke about the Homeric tale. That&#8217;s thin: a moment&#8217;s laugh, worn off quickly. But not laugh out loud stuff. Not that I can find, yet. In jokes, perhaps.<\/p>\n<p>A hundred pages (plus a third as many of notes), and it seems I&#8217;ve barely cracked the surface.&nbsp; Barely noon, Joyce-time. The book sits fat beside me, the bookmark disappointingly located close to the cover. I&#8217;ve got a long way to go before he reaches night.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_20501\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"20501\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" version=\"1.0\" viewBox=\"0 0 502 315\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\"><g transform=\"translate(0,332) scale(0.1,-0.1)\" fill=\"\" stroke=\"none\"><path d=\"M2394 3279 l-29 -30 -3 -207 c-2 -182 0 -211 15 -242 39 -76 157 -76 196 0 15 31 17 60 15 243 l-3 209 -33 29 c-26 23 -41 29 -80 29 -41 0 -53 -5 -78 -31z\"\/><path d=\"M3085 3251 c-45 -19 -58 -50 -96 -229 -47 -217 -49 -260 -13 -295 52 -53 146 -42 177 20 16 31 87 366 87 410 0 70 -86 122 -155 94z\"\/><path d=\"M1751 3234 c-13 -9 -29 -31 -37 -50 -12 -29 -10 -49 21 -204 19 -94 39 -189 45 -210 14 -50 54 -80 110 -80 34 0 48 6 76 34 21 21 34 44 34 59 0 14 -18 113 -40 219 -37 178 -43 195 -70 221 -36 32 -101 37 -139 11z\"\/><path d=\"M1163 3073 c-36 -7 -73 -59 -73 -102 0 -56 133 -378 171 -413 34 -32 83 -37 129 -13 70 36 67 87 -16 290 -86 209 -89 214 -129 231 -35 14 -42 15 -82 7z\"\/><path d=\"M3689 3066 c-15 -9 -33 -30 -42 -48 -48 -103 -147 -355 -147 -375 0 -98 131 -148 192 -74 13 15 57 108 97 206 80 196 84 226 37 273 -30 30 -99 39 -137 18z\"\/><path d=\"M583 2784 c-38 -19 -67 -74 -58 -113 9 -42 211 -354 242 -373 16 -10 45 -18 66 -18 51 0 107 52 107 100 0 39 -1 41 -124 234 -80 126 -108 162 -133 173 -41 17 -61 16 -100 -3z\"\/><path d=\"M4250 2784 c-14 -9 -74 -91 -133 -183 -95 -150 -107 -173 -107 -213 0 -55 33 -94 87 -104 67 -13 90 8 211 198 130 202 137 225 78 284 -27 27 -42 34 -72 34 -22 0 -50 -8 -64 -16z\"\/><path d=\"M2275 2693 c-553 -48 -1095 -270 -1585 -649 -135 -104 -459 -423 -483 -476 -23 -49 -22 -139 2 -186 73 -142 361 -457 571 -626 285 -228 642 -407 990 -497 242 -63 336 -73 660 -74 310 0 370 5 595 52 535 111 1045 392 1455 803 122 121 250 273 275 326 19 41 19 137 0 174 -41 79 -309 363 -465 492 -447 370 -946 591 -1479 653 -113 14 -422 18 -536 8z m395 -428 c171 -34 330 -124 456 -258 112 -119 167 -219 211 -378 27 -96 24 -300 -5 -401 -72 -255 -236 -447 -474 -557 -132 -62 -201 -76 -368 -76 -167 0 -236 14 -368 76 -213 98 -373 271 -451 485 -162 444 86 934 547 1084 153 49 292 57 452 25z m909 -232 c222 -123 408 -262 593 -441 76 -74 138 -139 138 -144 0 -16 -233 -242 -330 -319 -155 -123 -309 -223 -461 -299 l-81 -41 32 46 c18 26 49 83 70 128 143 306 141 649 -6 957 -25 52 -61 116 -79 142 l-34 47 45 -20 c26 -10 76 -36 113 -56z m-2057 25 c-40 -58 -105 -190 -130 -263 -110 -324 -59 -707 132 -981 25 -35 42 -64 37 -64 -19 0 -241 119 -326 174 -188 122 -406 314 -532 468 l-58 71 108 103 c185 178 428 349 672 473 66 33 121 60 123 61 2 0 -10 -19 -26 -42z\"\/><path d=\"M2375 1950 c-198 -44 -350 -190 -395 -379 -18 -76 -8 -221 19 -290 114 -284 457 -406 731 -260 98 52 188 154 231 260 27 69 37 214 19 290 -38 163 -166 304 -326 360 -67 23 -215 33 -279 19z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>Onomatopoeia. Odd, sometimes, entertaining too. Like speed bumps that make you slow down and silently mouth the letters. A slow smile at the sound it makes in your head. Alliteration. Anastrophe. Joycean wordplay. What is that word? A neologism? Or some Irish colloquialism? An anachronism? Another language? Or more playful spelling? So many to stumble over. Notes. Can&#8217;t read Ulysses without the notes. Too many Latin, too many French, too many Gaelic phrases for my monolinguistic brain. Too many Catholic references for my secular upbringing. Too many dips into the classics for my modern education. Irish politics. British politics. Contemporary \u2026&#8230;&#8230; click below for more \u2193<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[8,72],"tags":[406,862,75,137,147],"class_list":["post-20501","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-books","category-books-by-the-bedside","tag-books-reviews","tag-joyce","tag-language","tag-literature","tag-reading"],"a3_pvc":{"activated":true,"total_views":545,"today_views":0},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20501","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20501"}],"version-history":[{"count":24,"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20501\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20536,"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20501\/revisions\/20536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ianchadwick.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}